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This function takes a mids object and returns a new mids object that pertains to the subset of the data identified by the expression in .... The expression may use column values from the incomplete data in .data$data.

Usage

# S3 method for class 'mids'
filter(.data, ..., .preserve = FALSE)

Arguments

.data

A mids object.

...

Expressions that return a logical value, and are defined in terms of the variables in .data$data. If multiple expressions are specified, they are combined with the & operator. Only rows for which all conditions evaluate to TRUE are kept.

.preserve

Relevant when the .data input is grouped. If .preserve = FALSE (the default), the grouping structure is recalculated based on the resulting data, otherwise the grouping is kept as is.

Value

An S3 object of class mids

Note

The function calculates a logical vector include of length nrow(.data$data). The function constructs the elements of the filtered mids object as follows:

dataSelect rows in .data$data for which include == TRUE
impSelect rows each imputation data.frame in .data$imp for which include == TRUE
mEquals .data$m
whereSelect rows in .data$where for which include == TRUE
blocksEquals .data$blocks
callEquals .data$call
nmisRecalculate nmis based on the selected data rows
methodEquals .data$method
predictorMatrixEquals .data$predictorMatrix
visitSequenceEquals .data$visitSequence
formulasEquals .data$formulas
postEquals .data$post
blotsEquals .data$blots
ignoreSelect positions in .data$ignore for which include == TRUE
seedEquals .data$seed
iterationEquals .data$iteration
lastSeedValueEquals .data$lastSeedValue
chainMeanSet to NULL
chainVarSet to NULL
loggedEventsEquals .data$loggedEvents
versionReplaced with current version
dateReplaced with current date

See also

Author

Patrick Rockenschaub

Examples

imp <- mice(nhanes, m = 2, maxit = 1, print = FALSE)

# example with external logical vector
imp_f <- filter(imp, c(rep(TRUE, 13), rep(FALSE, 12)))

nrow(complete(imp))
#> [1] 25
nrow(complete(imp_f))
#> [1] 13

# example with calculated include vector
imp_f2 <- filter(imp, age >= 2 & hyp == 1)
nrow(complete(imp_f2)) # should be 5
#> [1] 5